煤焦油是焦炭生产过程中的副产品，其产量随着焦炭产量的变化而变化。2010年中国生产焦炭38757.1万吨，占到世界总产量的61.6%，全年实际回收煤焦油994万吨，较2009年增长5.74%。


　　煤焦油主要消费市场是煤焦油深加工（酚、蒽、工业萘、煤沥青等）、炭黑、替代重油进入燃料领域以及出口。 其中煤焦油深加工需求最多，2009年占到煤焦油总消费量的66.4%、其次是做炭黑原料油用，占比为28.1%。

　　煤焦油作为宝贵的化工产品资源，其许多深加工产品是塑料、合成橡胶、医药、耐高温材料等的重要原料。因此，近年中国不断上马煤焦油深加工项目，其中代表性项目有曹妃甸百万吨级煤焦油深加工项目、陕西延长石油安源化工有限公司100万吨煤焦油加氢项目等。

　　随着深加工项目的推进和新增产能的释放，中国煤焦油深加工能力已从2004年的310万吨迅速提升至2010年的1500万吨左右。

　　本报告在分析煤焦油市场现状的同时，着重研究了煤焦油深加工产品、项目、重点区域等。并在此基础上重点分析了宝钢化工、振兴化工、天元化工、宏特化工等10家企业。

　　宝钢化工是中国最大、竞争力最强的煤焦油加工企业，具有75万吨煤焦油、31亿立方米焦炉煤气、25万吨粗苯和15万吨炭黑生产能力。2010年公司生产化工产品93.3万吨，实现销售收入96.35亿元。

　　振兴化工由山东潍焦集团有限公司与日本JFE化工株式会社合资建成，2010年12月，公司50万吨/年单套煤焦油深加工扩产项目胜利竣工投产。

　　天元化工一直致力于中国中温煤焦油轻质化项目的研发、推广，2010年5月公司自主研发的50万吨/年煤焦油轻质化装置正式投产。

　　宏特化工是中国唯一能实现工业化生产煤系针状焦的企业，2007年其5万吨/年煤系针状焦装置实现批量生产。2008年再扩建的10万吨/年煤系针状焦装置于2011年4月17日试车，届时，公司煤系针状焦产能将达到15万吨/年。

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As a byproduct in the production process of coke, the output of coal tar changes with the output of coke. In 2010, China’s coke output reached 387.571 million tons, accounting for 61.6% of the world’s total. 9.94 million tons of coal tar was actually recycled in 2010, a 5.74% YoY rise.



The downstream markets of coal tar mainly include coal tar deep-processing (phenol, anthracene, industrial naphthalin, and coal tar pitch), carbon black, substitute for heavy oil and exportation. Among these applications, coal tar consumption for deep processing ranked No.1 with 66.4% of the total consumption volume in 2009, followed by carbon black raw oil sharing 28.1% of the total.

Being considered as a precious resource for chemical products, many deep-processing products of coal tar are among the important raw materials for plastics, synthetic rubber, medicine, and high-temperature-resistant materials. In recent years, coal tar deep-processing projects are carried out continuously, of which the typical ones cover Caofeidian megaton coal tar deep-processing project, one-million-ton coal tar hydrogenation project invested by Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Anyuan Petrochemical Co., Ltd, etc.

With the development of deep-processing projects and the release of newly increased capacity, China’s coal tar deep-processing capability rocketed to 15 million tons in 2010 from 3.1 million tons in 2004.

The report not only analyzes the status quo of coal tar industry, but also lays emphasis on the coal tar deep-processed products, related projects and key areas. What’s more, it highlights the operation of 10 enterprises in coal tar industry, including Shanghai Baosteel Chemical Co., Ltd, JFE Zhenxing Shandong Chemical Company Ltd, Shenmu Tianyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. of Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Group, and Shanxi Hongte Coal Chemical Industry Co., Ltd, etc.

Shanghai Baosteel Chemical Co., Ltd is the largest and most competitive coal tar processing enterprise in China, with its product capacities as follows: coal tar 750,000 tons, coke oven gas 3.1 billion m3, crude benzene 250,000 tons, and carbon black 150,000 tons. In 2010, the chemical product output of Shanghai Baosteel Chemical Co., Ltd totaled 933,000 tons and achieved the sales of RMB 9.635 billion.

Jointly established by Shandong Weijiao Group Co., Ltd and JFE Chemical Corporation, JFE Zhenxing Shandong Chemical Company Ltd finished its scale-up project for realizing coal tar capacity of 500,000 tons/year, and put into production in December of 2010.

Shenmu Tianyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. of Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry Group has long committed itself to the R&D and promotion of medium temperature coal tar lightening project in China. In May 2010, the 500,000-ton/year coal tar lightening equipment independently researched and developed by Tianyuan Chemical put into production.

Shanxi Hongte Coal Chemical Industry Co., Ltd is the only enterprise that can realize industrialized production of coal series needle coke in China, and its 50,000 tons/year coal series needle coke facility realized mass-production in 2007. Additionally, the 100,000 tons/year needle coke equipment under reconstruction since 2008 started pilot run on Apr. 17, 2011. By then, its capacity of coal series needle coke will reach 150,000 tons per year.