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2007-2008年中国加油站行业研究报告
字数:4.5万 页数:75 图表数:38
中文电子版:6000元 中文纸版:5500元 发布日期:2008-05
英文电子版:1800美元 英文纸版:1700美元
编号:EY005 附件:下载 购买报告

  随着中国经济的快速发展,国内汽车保有量也迅速增长。2007年国内汽车保有量已经达到5696万辆,预计到2020年会超过1亿辆。这同时也意味着,中国汽车后市场的规模正在快速增长,汽车消费者对加油站的经营和服务也提出了新的需求。

图:2000-2007年全国加油站数量及其份额
 200805292.jpg

  目前国内加油站竞争主要在石油、石化两大集团之间,以及两大集团与其他内资和合资加油站之间进行。两大集团之间的竞争正在由过去以企业为中心开始向以消费者为中心的营销观念转化,双方之间的竞争由过去的价格竞争向品牌竞争转化。

  加油站非油业务发展在国外已进入成熟阶段。BP、道达尔、壳牌等石油公司在欧洲开展非油业务的加油站占总数的85%,美国便利店加油站也占到总数的85%。非油业务的利润占加油站总利润的比例高达20%到40%。

  加油站非油业务在中国才刚刚起步,存在巨大的发展空间。截至2007年底,中石油共有2940座加油站不同程度开展了非油业务,全年实现销售收入6.55亿元。

 

China’s total vehicle quantity has increased rapidly in tandem with its fast economic development. China had a total of 56.96 million vehicles in 2007 and is expected to have more than 100 million vehicles in 2020. It implies that the scale of China’s auto aftermarket is increasing rapidly and China auto consumers have made a new demand for the operation and service of gas station.

China Total Number of Gas Stations and Market Shares, 2000-2007

 200805291.jpg

At present, China’s competition of gas station industry mainly exists between its two giants, China Petrochemical Corp. or Sinopec Group and China National Petroleum Corporation or CNPC, which are also faced with competition from other domestic oil product companies and joint venture oil product companies. The competition between the two oil giants focuses on the change of their marketing concepts, which is experiencing a shifting from a company-oriented marketing to a consumer-oriented one and a shifting from price competition to brand competition. 

Non-oil product business in gas stations overseas has already stepped into a maturity. The number of gas stations offering non-oil product business service run by BP, TOTAL and Royal Dutch Shell etc. in Europe accounts for 85% of the total. The number of gas station/convenience store in the United States of America accounts for 85% of the total. Non-oil product business profit of gas stations amounts to 20% to 40% of the total.

China’s non-oil product business of gas stations is just in its infancy and still has a great space for development. By the end of 2007, 2,940 gas stations run by CNPC have offered non-oil product business service in varying degrees with their combined sales revenue reaching CNY655 million in the full year of 2007.
 

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